Hours and workday · 3 min read
Overtime: maximum 4 per day and on 4 days per week
Short answer
Double-time overtime can be spread over up to 4 hours per day and a maximum of 4 days of the week. It is a rule of Article 66, in addition to the weekly cap.
Valid examples in 2027
- Three days with 3 hours of overtime: 9 hours.
- Two days with 4 hours and one with 1: 9 hours.
Examples that do not comply
- Five days with 1 hour of overtime: that is 5 days, more than the 4 allowed.
- One day with 5 hours of overtime: it exceeds the 4 per day.
Why it matters
A company can be within the weekly cap and still be out of compliance because of how it spreads the hours.
The reform in one minute
The reform has two parts. On March 3, 2026, article 123 of the Constitution was amended to set the 40-hour workweek. On May 1, 2026, the Federal Labor Law was amended, which is where the detail is.
- The maximum working week drops from 48 to 40 hours, two hours per year, between 2027 and 2030.
- Overtime has a weekly cap: it is paid at double time up to the cap and at triple time for up to 4 more hours.
- Each company must electronically record the start and end time of each person's workday.
- Not keeping that record is fined 250 to 5,000 UMA.
- Salary and benefits cannot go down because of the reduction in hours.
What remains pending are the STPS general rules, which will define who the record applies to and what exceptions there will be. They take effect on January 1, 2027.
| Year | Maximum working hours | Double-time overtime | Triple-time overtime |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 48 h | 9 h | 4 h |
| 2027 | 46 h | 9 h | 4 h |
| 2028 | 44 h | 10 h | 4 h |
| 2029 | 42 h | 11 h | 4 h |
| 2030 | 40 h | 12 h | 4 h |
Decree published in the Official Gazette of the Federation on May 1, 2026, second and fourth transitory provisions, and article 68 of the LFT. Each change applies from January 1.
Common mistakes
- Adding up overtime by pay period (quincena) instead of by week.
- Forgetting the maximum of 4 overtime hours a day and 4 days a week.
- Not counting as working time the time a person is at the company's disposal.
- Dividing by 8 hours when the shift is night or mixed.
- Paying at double time hours that already correspond to triple time.
What to do now
- Measure actual hours for the last four weeks.
- Identify who exceeds the maximum workweek for the year.
- Redesign the shifts.
- Define who authorizes overtime.
- Check each person's cap every week.
Related terms
What is PROFEDET. PROFEDET is the Federal Labor Defense Attorney's Office (Procuraduría Federal de la Defensa del Trabajo).
What are the internal work regulations. The internal work regulations are the document with the mandatory rules inside the company: schedules, breaks, pay days and disciplinary measures.
What is the seventh day (séptimo día). The seventh day is the paid rest day, at full salary, that every person is entitled to for every six days worked.
Frequently asked questions
How do I control it?
With a daily per-person record that shows on which days there was overtime.
Is overtime counted by week?
Yes. The cap on double-time overtime is weekly and per person.
Can someone work more than 12 hours in a day?
No. The sum of ordinary and overtime hours cannot exceed 12 hours per day.
Does salary go down if fewer hours are worked?
No. The reform prohibits lowering wages and benefits because of the reduction in working hours.
Is the reform already in force?
Yes. The reform to the Federal Labor Law took effect on May 1, 2026. The reduction in working hours starts on January 1, 2027.
Legal basis and sources
- Overtime: articles 66 and 68 of the LFT and fourth transitory provision of the decree.
- Working hours: articles 58 to 64 of the LFT and second transitory provision of the decree.
- Decree amending the Federal Labor Law on the reduction of the working week. Official Gazette of the Federation, May 1, 2026.
- Federal Labor Law, current text. Chamber of Deputies.
How we write this content. The Sicheca team writes it from the official text of the law. When something is not yet defined by the authority, we say so. It is general information and does not replace the advice of a lawyer or an accountant.